Akhsharumov Dmitri I
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Contents
Biography
Was born on October 11, 1785 in Astrakhan, Russia.
Education
- In 1803 finished the 1st Cadet Corps.
Work activity
- Since 1803-Chernigovyan Infantry Regiment .
- 1806-1807 participated in the Franco-Russian War.
- 1806-1812 participated in the Russo-Turkish War.
- In 1812 before The Great Patriotic War, passed to the 20th Yegeryan Regiment,in which she took part in the war (Smolensk, Borodin, Tarutin and Maloyaroslavets battles).
- Receiving the rank of a colonel for the Lyutsenyan battle, accompanied the allied armies to Paris, and remained abroad after the war as the duty headquarters-officer in the Russian Army Corps.
- 1813-1814 participated in the foreign invasions by the Russian army.
- Returning to Russia in 1820, on February 19, received the rank of major-general and appointed commander of the 17th Infantry Regiment, 2nd Brigade, but was discharged on December 8 in the same year.
The work on "Military Rules"
- In 1826, developing the project of military rules, he showed it to the Chief headquarters head of the Emperor, Baron Dibich. Dibich decides to apply to a specialist of preparation and publication of laws M. M. Speranski advice and help, who considered Akhsharumov's suggestion quite reasonable and useful and agreed to be the head of his work.
- On July 5, in 1827 Akhsharumov was registered for doing the works of the military rules in the Emperor's General Headquarters.
- On December 31, in 1827 Speranski received the first report of Akhsharumov's works.
- Since March, 1828 the works continued fully.Then every month Akhsharumov submited reports to Speranski.
- In 1830 on February 2, Speranski presented the first part of the charter to the Emperor.
- The further works were given to the special Committee. Akhsharumov and Speranski were in the committee.
- In 1830 the 2nd section of the Military Rules was published, and in 1932, the 3rd and 4th place were published.
- In 1835 compiled the whole Military Rules, which Speranski represented the Emperor.
- Unfortunately, Akhsharumov didn't see the final edition of the Military Rules.
Achievements
- In 1807-S. Anna 3rd degree medal.
- In 1807-Prussian military medal.
- In 1812-S. Anna 2nd degree medal.
- In 1812-"For Bravery" golden sword (for the Borodino battle).
- In 1813-S. George 4th degree medal (for the Maloyaroslavets battle).
- In 1820-Major-general in the Russian army .
- In 1835-S. Vladimir 2nd degree medal.
- S. Vladimir 4-th degree (for the Bazarjik battle).
Other
- He is the father of Akhsharumov Dmitri and Akhsharumov Nikolay.
- He was the first to refer to the history of the war in 1812.
Images
Dmitri Akhsharumov's medals
Bibliography
- Ախշարումով Դ.Ի., 1812թ. պատերազմի պատմական ակնարկ, 1813:
- Ախշարումով Դ.Ի., 1812թ. պատերազմի արխիվային նկարագրությունը, 1819:
See also
- Ով ով է.հայեր(կենսագրական հանրագիտարան),ՀՀ խմբ. հանձնաժողով`Հ.Մ. Այվազյան (գլխ. խմբագիր) և ուրիշներ,Երևան,Հայկական հանրագիտարան հրատ., Հ.1, Աբալյան-Ղուշչյան, 2005:
- Армяне-народ созидатель чужих цивилизаций: 1000 известных армян в мировой истории/С.Ширинян.-Ер.: Авт. изд., 2014, стр.100.
- Տիգրան Հայազն, Գարեգին Ղազարյան: 1000 հայազգի գեներալներ,ծովակալներ.-Ե.,Հեղինակային հրատարակություն, 2009 թ.,էջ 264.
- Меружанян А. Маршалы, генералы и адмиралы армянского происхождения в Санкт-Петербурге. - Санкт-Петербург: "Роза ветров",2014, с.78.
- Меружанян А. Маршалы, генералы и адмиралы армянского происхождения в Санкт-Петербурге. - Санкт-Петербург: "Роза ветров",2013, с 71-72.
- Аветисян Г.А. Генералы - армяне в Российской империи. Ер., 2007.
- Асадов Ю.А. Армянские офицеры – на царской службе. М.: Интер-Весы, 1999
- Асадов Ю.А. 1000 офицерских имен в армянской истории. Историко-биографические очерки. Пятигорск. 2004
- Биографический справочник «Российские кадры». Составитель С.К. Дарков. Ч. 1-2. М., 2005.
- Военный орден святого великомученика и победоносца Георгия. Ответственный составитель В.М. Шабанов. М., 2004
- Военный энциклопедический словарь. М., 1986.
- Волков С.В. Генералитет Российской империи: энциклопедический словарь генералов и адмиралов от Перта I до Николая II. Т.1, с.88. М.,2009
- Лисенко Э.М. Кодификационный отдел, исторический очерк. Издание, вышедшее к 100-летию военного министерства. СПб., 1892.
- Саркисян С. Т. Энциклопедия Арцах-Карабаха. Спб., 2005. - 312 с.
- Ахшарумов Дмитрий, Биография.Ру
- Дмитрий Иванович Ахшарумов, Хронос. Биографический указатель