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Acharyan Hrachya

6,539 bytes added, 09:57, 17 October 2017
Created page with "{{Person | name-en = Acharyan Hrachya (Hakob) | name-en-aliases = | name-am = Աճառյան Հրաչյա Հակոբի | name-am-aliases = | name-ru..."
{{Person
| name-en = Acharyan Hrachya (Hakob)
| name-en-aliases =
| name-am = Աճառյան Հրաչյա Հակոբի
| name-am-aliases =
| name-ru = Ачарян Грачья Акопович
| name-ru-aliases =
| name-lat =
| name-fr =
| image = Image22222.jpg
| birth-date = 08.03.1876
| birth-place = Yerevan, Armenia
| death-date = 16.04.1953
| death-place = Constantinople, Ottoman Empire
| description = Linguist, lexicographer, etymologist, philologist, polyglot, academic professor.
}}
=Biography=
Was born on March 8, 1876 in Constantinople.

==Education==
*In 1889 graduated from Sahakyan school with honors.
*Attended the Getronagan School.
*In 1893 graduated from the central Constantine college.
*From 1895 studied at Paris-Sorbonne University (with Antoine Meillet).
*Studied at the University of Strasbourg.
*Studied foreign languages, comparative grammar, and the history of the Armenian language at [[Yerevan State University]].

==Work activity==
*From 1898 to 1923 worked as a teacher at the Gevorgian Seminary in Etchmiadzin, Shusha and Tehran.
*In 1923 he received an invitation from the authorities of Soviet Armenia ([[Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic]]) to move with his wife and reside in Yerevan to teach at YSU.

==Achievements==
*Was a member of the French Linguistic Association and the Czechoslovakian Institute of Oriental Studies.
*Authored more than 200 scientific publications on Armenology, Armenian language, and Oriental Languages.
*The Armenian State Institute of Linguistics is named after him.
*There is a street named after him in the Avan district of Yerevan, Armenia.

==Other==
*His father was a shoemaker.
*When he was less than a year old, he was involved in an accident which resulted in the complete loss of sight in his left eye.
*In Shusha he met his future wife Arusyak.
*He was fluent in Arabic, Persian, French, Modern Greek, Italian, Biblical Hebrew, Ottoman Turkish, German, English, his native Armenian, and was able to read Latin texts as well.
*On 29 September 1937, he was arrested and accused of being an English resident in Soviet Azerbaijan and a spy operating at the university in a counter-revolutionary group of professors.
*Until his death on 16 April 1953,[9] Adjarian taught at the university. On 16 April, as usual, Adjarian lectured, held a training session for the Persian language, went home, shaved, ate dinner and told his wife, "Sophiko, I'm happy. Thank God, my wife is healthy, my daughter is well, today I also was able to go to university, and classes were a success. The main thing is, I have completed my work, lived 77 years – two magic numbers in a row, I have seen all, seen the days we dreamt about. And now for me it's all over."

=Images=
<gallery>
Image: Herachiay Atcharian 1926.png
Image: 401px-Acharyan H. (1).JPG|Hrachya Acharyan's bust in Yerevan
</gallery>

=Videos=
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OmmZ_n8IUq4 Բացահայտում:Հրաչյա Աճառյան:]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eUKnnGSRuzo Հայը⁄ Հրաչյա Աճառյան]
*[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DTqBy9sJV1Y ԱԿԱԴԵՄԻԱ - Հրաչյա Աճառյան | Hrachya Acharyan]

=Bibliography=
*[http://www.nayiri.com/imagedBook.jsp?id=1 «Հայ Բարբառագիտութիւն» Մոսկուա―Նոր-Նախիջեւան, 1911:]
*[http://www.nayiri.com/imagedDictionaryBrowser.jsp?dictionaryId=7 « Հայերէն Արմատական Բառարան» ,Երեւանի Համալսարանի Հրատարակչութիւն, Երեւան, 1926։:]
*[http://www.nayiri.com/imagedDictionaryBrowser.jsp?dictionaryId=31 «Հայերէն Գաւառական Բառարան» ,Լազարեան Ճեմարան Արեւելեան Լեզուաց, Թիֆլիս, 1913 :]
*[http://am.hayazg.info/%D4%B1%D5%B3%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%80%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B9%D5%B5%D5%A1_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%A2%D5%AB «Քննութիւն Ղարաբաղի բարբառին»:]
*[http://serials.flib.sci.am/Founders/Acharyan-andznanunneri%20bar.%20h.1/book/index.html#page/1/mode/2up «Հայոց անձնանունների բառարան» հատոր Ա:]
*[http://serials.flib.sci.am/Founders/Acharyan-andznanunneri%20bar.%20h.2/book/index.html#page/1/mode/2up «Հայոց անձնանունների բառարան» հատոր Բ:]
*[http://serials.flib.sci.am/Founders/Acharyan-andznanunneri%20bar.%20h.3/book/index.html#page/1/mode/2up «Հայոց անձնանունների բառարան» հատոր Գ:]
*[http://serials.flib.sci.am/Founders/Acharyan-andznanunneri%20bar.%20h.4/book/index.html#page/1/mode/2up «Հայոց անձնանունների բառարան» հատոր Դ:]
*[http://serials.flib.sci.am/Founders/Acharyan-andznanunneri%20bar.%20h.5/book/index.html#page/1/mode/2up «Հայոց անձնանունների բառարան» հատոր Ե:]

=See also=
*Ով ով է.հայեր(կենսագրական հանրագիտարան:Երկու հատորով),ՀՀ խմբ. հանձնաժողով՝ Հ. Մ. Այվազյան (գլխ. խմբագիր) և ուրիշներ,Երևան,Հայկական հանրագիտարան հրատ.,Հ.1,Աբալյան-Ղուշչյան,2005:
*[https://sussle.org/t/Hrachia_Adjarian?bversion=1 Hrachia Adjarian]
*[https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=26313 Elementos vascos en la obra de Hrachia Adjarian]
*[http://www.littlearmenia.com/html/history/detail.asp?id=198 Hrachia Ajarian]
*[https://milwaukeearmenians.com/2014/03/06/birth-of-hrachia-adjarian/ BIRTH OF HRACHIA ADJARIAN]
*[http://potterager.com/article/hrachia-adjarian Hrachia Adjarian]
*[http://ovenk.com/hrachia-adjarian/ Hrachia Adjarian]
*[https://www.armenianow.com/multimedia/feature_photo/67934/a_is_for_adjarian "A" is for Adjarian]
*[http://www.armenianlanguage.am/am/Encyclopedia_acharyan_hrachya Հրաչյա Աճառյան :ԵՊՀ Հայագիտական հետազոտությունների ինստիտուտ:]
*[http://granish.org/memories-about-komitas/ ՀՐԱՉՅԱ ԱՃԱՌՅԱՆ | Հուշեր Կոմիտասի մասին:]
*[http://www.encyclopedia.am/pages.php?bId=2&hId=915 Հրաչյա Աճառյան: Հայկական հանրագիտարան:]
*[Երևանի պետական համալսարան:Հրաչյա Աճառյանի կենսագրությունը: http://www.ysu.am/persons/hy/Hrachya-Acharyan]

[[Category:Linguists]] [[Category:lexicographers ]] [[Category:Etymologists]] [[Category:Philologists]] [[Category:Polyglots]]
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