Manandyan Hakob

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Manandyan Hakob (Hamazasp)
Manandyan Hakob.jpg
Armenian: Մանանդյան Հակոբ Համազասպի
Russian: Манандян Якоб Амазаспович
Born: 10.11.1873
Akhaltsikhe, Georgia
Died: 04.02.1952
Yerevan, Republic of Armenia
Description:
Historian, philologist, source researcher, YSU rector.

Biography

Was born on November 10(22), 1873 in Akhaltsikhe, Georgia. Died on February 4, 1952 in Yerevan, Republic of Armenia.

Education

  • 1880-1883 received initial education in Karapetyan college, Akhaltsikhe.
  • 1883-1993 studied at The First Classical Gymnasium in Tbilisi.
  • 1893-1897 studied at the universities of Jena, Leipzig and Strasbourg.
  • In 1898 graduated from the Faculty of Oriental Languages ​​at St. Petersburg University.
  • In 1909 graduated from the University of Dorpat.

Work activity

  • 1900-1905 lectured at the Gevorgyan Seminary, Etchmiadzin.
  • 1905-1907 lectured at the first and second male gymnasiums in Tbilisi.
  • 1906-1907 lectured at the Nersisyan school.
  • 1911-1913 lectured at the National University of Baku.
  • 1915-1919 lectured at the trade school.
  • Since 1919 December, acting dean of the Faculty of Historical Linguistics, Yerevan State University.
  • 1921-1922, YSU rector.
  • 1921-1923 Dean of the YSU Oriental and Historiographical faculties.
  • 1921-1925 Head of the YSU Department of Armenian history.
  • 1925-1931 Professor of the Department.

YSU rector

  • In 1920 December 17 "Order about restructuring Yerevan University" by Hovhannisyan Ashot was published, according to which, the university was restructured and renamed Yerevan National University, former departments were closed and new ones were opened - natural sciences and social sciences faculties. The professorial staff fully released, under Koghbetlyantsi's presidency, who later became the disposer of university's fate, the restructuring committee of the university was created.Accordingly, the old plan and the regulations of the university were rejected and a new one was created, which strictly matched the programs created for universities of Russia.
  • In 1921 January 2 in the first university council session by a closed(secret) voting The Social Sciences Faculty dean was chosen Tigranyan Sirekan and The Natural Sciences Faculty dean was chosen Zavryan Davit.In the same session Manandyan Hakob was chosen a rector.
  • In 1923 January 23 in the laborers' club hall the national university's reopening took place, where there were present not only students but also many official guests and different public representatives.The session was opened by Manandyan.Then the speech was given to Ash. Hovhannisyan, who, highlighting the university's role for the republician life, particularly focused on independent practical organization of students' work.At the end of the session, expressing heartful thanks for orators' wishes, the rector also hoped that the news of university's reconstruction would impetus armenian intellectuals' diaspora to return homeland and to serve the nation's scientific needs.Then The Social Sciences Faculty lecturer Chubaryan Grigor read his first lecture "The soviet law and the national university of Armenia".
  • Since 1921 January 24, the university classes have began.
  • Some time later the number of faculties expanded.Five faculties began operating instead of two - Oriental Sciences (dean Manandyan Hakob), Natural and Technical Sciences (dean Zavryan David), Pedagogic (Edilyan Gurgen) and Soviet Construction (Ghananjyan Gevorg) faculties.
  • In 1921 November on the basis of the Natural Sciences Faculty the Agricultural faculty was opened (dean Qalantanyan Papa).
  • Hakob Manandyan invited lecturers from Moscow, Petersburg, Tbilisi and other places, enriched the library, solved the books' problem and after all exempted from the duites of rector and remained as a dean of Orienatl Studies Faculty.

Achievements

Other

  • YSU first lecturer of The Hisotry of Ancient and Medieval Armenian people.
  • In 1931 interrupted pedagogical work and started to deal only with scientific activities.
  • Author of more than 150 armenian, russian and german works devoted to The History and Philology of Ancient and Medieval Armenia, historcal geography, metrology and culture.
  • Explored the armenian translations of Greek philosophical works and the philosophical heritage of David the Invincible.
  • Concluded that Mesrop Mashtots created the alphabet during 392-393.
  • Founder of modern Armenian history and one of those who dealt with the socio-economic survey of Armenia.
  • He was a true democrat.Beside philology and history, Manandyan got interested in law as well.In 1909 departed to the University of Tartu, took extern exams and received a first-class diploma of sworn attorney.

Images

Bibliography

  • Մանանդյան Հ.Հ., Արարատ. - 1902. - № 3-4. - էջ 345-347: Կորելլի Մ. Մի մանկան հոգու պատմություն: (Վեպիկ ո׳չ մանուկների համար): Ռուս. թարգմ.՝ Տ.Վ. Վաղարշապատ. – 1902 . – Գրախոսություն:
  • Մանանդյան Հ.Հ., Արարատ. - 1902. - № 1. - էջ 75-77: Հայկունի Ս. Ժողովրդական վեպ և հեքիաթ:Էմինյան ազգագրական ժողովածուում: Հ.Բ. Մոսկվա-Վաղարշապատ. - 1901. - էջ 3-447. – Գրախոսություն:
  • Մանանդյան Հ.Հ., Արարատ. - 1902. - № 1. - էջ 72-75: Մելիք-Կարագեոզյան Գ. Գերմանական օգնության ընկերությունները Տաճկա-Հայաստանի համար: Թբիլիսի. - 1901. - 77 էջ. – Գրախոսություն:
  • Մանանդյան Հ.Հ., Արարատ. - 1902. - № 3-4. - էջ 335-342: Անինսկի Ա. Հայ եկեղեցու պատմությունը (մինչև 19-րդ դարը): Քիշինև. - 1900. - 323 էջ. – Գրախոսություն:
  • Մանանդյան Հ.Հ., Արարատ. - 1902. - № 1. - էջ 77-78: (Ստորագր.` Հ.Մ.): Թոփչյան Ե. Մեսրոպ Մաշտոց: Ալեքսանդրապոլ. - 1901. - 32 էջ. – Գրախոսություն:
  • Մանանդյան Հ.Հ., Արարատ. - 1902. - № 1. - էջ 77-78: (Ստորագր.` Հ.Մ.): Թոփչյան Ե. Բյորնսոն: Ալեքսանդրապոլ. - 1901. - 42 էջ. – Գրախոսություն:
  • Մանանդյան Հ.Հ., Արարատ. - 1902. - № 1. - էջ 77-78: (Ստորագր.` Հ.Մ.): Թոփչյան Ե. Մահմեդ: Ալեքսանդրապոլ. - 1901. - 35 էջ. – Գրախոսություն:

Electronic bibliography

See also